He was graduated from the University of Oxford and after that he worked as a teacher in Scotland and England for five years.
His earlier poems mostly focused on the breakdown of English capitalist society but also showed a deep concern with psychological problems.He was awarded the King's Gold Medal for poetry in 1938.
Later in 1939 , he moved to he United States and settled down there as a citizen. There, he wrote more poems such as "Double man","Age of anxiety" etc. in 1948, Auden was awarded with Pulitzer Prize.